Sound scary then read on.
The recent deaths of three babies at the Royal Maternity Hospital in Belfast from pseudomonas bacterium has only served to hi-light the importance of work places, public buildings and businesses to have a formalised policy and process for the treatment of water.
The source of the Belfast babies’ death is thought to be found in a sink within the neonatal unit which was contaminated. This organism can be found in soil and stagnant water and can infect humans and plants. Therefore represents a genuine threat to Hospitals, Schools, Public Services such as toilets and work places.
Although not directly linked to water it is just one of many life threatening organisms that can have a serious consequence if a Business, School or Hospital chooses to ignore the importance of having a process that ensures water services are maintained and regularly flushed.
Why is it so important to ensure the sterilisation and treatment of water is carried out in the work place?
Not having a scheme for preventing or controlling the risk of Legionella Pneumophila commonly referred to as Legionnaires disease can kill and it is a legal obligation that employers and those with responsiblities for the control of premises should identify and assess sources of risk – this includes checking whether conditions are present which will encourage bacteria to multiply for example, is the water temperature between 20-45 degrees centigrade?; is there a means of creating and disseminating breathable droplets for example the aerosol created by a shower or cooling tower?; and, are there susceptible people who may be exposed to the contaminated aerosols?
What is Legionnaires disease?
Legionnaires disease is a potentially fatal form of pneumonia which can affect anybody but affects those who are susceptible because of age, illness, immunosuppression and smoking. It is caused by the bacterium Legionella Pneumophila and related bacteria. The collective term used to describe the group of diseases that cover Legionella bacteria is Legionellosis.
On average there are 200-250 reported case of Legionnaires’ disease in the UK each year. It is believed that theses cases are under-estimated. About half of the cases are associated with travel abroad. Infections which originate in the UK tend to be sporadic and no trace to a source can be found. But there are clusters of cases and outbreaks found to be associated with cooling tower systems, hot and cold water systems in Hospitals, Factories and Schools.
The HSWA (Health & Safety Work Act 1974) gives guidance on compliance to the implementation, monitoring management of water systems which includes: all plant/equipment and components associated with that system such as:
- pipework
- pumps
- feed tanks
- valves,
- showers
- heat exchanges
- quench tanks
- chillers
It is the responsibility of Schools, Hospitals, Public Buildings, Offices, Commercial offices that provide water systems where legionella can offer a potential threat to esnure that water systems are monitored and managed for the presence of legionella by using a proven water treatment service provider.
The approved code of practice for the management of Legionnaires disease states that there has to be a strict management practice which has to be adhered to. The process includes:
- Identification and assessment of risk – carrying out a risk assessment of the establishment
- Management responsibilites, training and competence – this includes implementation of a control scheme
- Preventing or controlling the risk from exposure to legionella bacteria – review of control measures; monitoring and routine inspections
- Record Keeping
- Implementation of a control scheme
Does your business have water systems? Is your business complying to the above? Can you demonstrate effective management of your water facilities? Do you have a water treatment service in place?
If the answer is NO or NOT SURE Aquatech Services have qualified personnel who can carry out an on site risk assessment. A full report can be provided and expert advice can be offered for the implementation and monitoring of a water treatment service programme to meet with the legal requirements.
Contact us now for a free and impartial discussion with one of our water treatment specialists.
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